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School Health Education Receives FIPSE Grant

"Students learning from students,
teachers learning from teachers,
schools working with schools --
-with all participants benefiting and growing in the process --
that's what is truly amazing about this program."
(Gwen Naguwa, M.D.)

The School Health Education Program (SHEP) in the Office of Medical Education (OME) recently received a $500,000 Fund for Innovations in Post-Secondary Education (FIPSE) grant award from the U.S. Department of Education. The award will enable the medical school to expand the program, which places first year medical students in six Oahu high schools to help teach health education. It will also allow the OME faculty to work with the DOE to further develop their high school health education curriculum. The SHEP faculty include Dr. Gwen Naguwa, project director, Dr. Ivy Nip, Dr. Kenton Kramer, Mr. Mike Fukuda of the Health Careers Opportunity Program, and Dr. Richard Kasuya, Director of the Office of Medical Education.

The SHEP program, which is part of the medical students' Community Medicine curriculum, began with a seed grant from the HMSA Foundation, and allows first year medical students to work with teachers at six public high schools to provide sessions on health-related topics to adolescents in grades nine through twelve. The six high schools are Castle, Farrington, McKinley, Nanakuli, Roosevelt, and Waipahu.

The major objectives of the program are to develop a collaborative model between the school of medicine and the Department of Education to improve health education in our public high schools, to provide a community-based service-learning experience for our medical students, and to support high school teachers in development of innovative ways to present their health curriculum.

Some innovative aspects of the program includes establishing a link between high school teachers and a professional school, developing a web-based resource for teachers, using medical school students and faculty as resources to teach health-related issues, and helping to provide Problem-Based Learning (PBL) training to teachers in the State.

"We believe this program has been a win-win experience for everyone involved," said Dr. Richard Kasuya, Director of the Office of Medical Education. He went on to say, "We look forward to expanding our relationship with the DOE and hopefully this will be an effective model for other professional schools wishing to collaborate with K-12 education."

The topics the medical students are teaching include those identified by the national Youth Risk Behavior Survey, which samples high school students across the country. They are:

  • Health Living (nutrition/exercise/decision making);
  • Tobacco, Alcohol and Substance Abuse Prevention;
  • Sexual Health;
  • and Violence Prevention.

Using innovative ideas, such as preparing a meal to introduce the food pyramid, using contemporary films to analyze the effect of the media on making choices, and small group discussions to foster frank discussion on drinking and smoking, the medical students serve as very effective role models who gain the trust of the high school students. The medical students are introduced to the rewards of community involvement and their future roles as teachers to a sometimes challenging age group.

The FIPSE grant will also enable the SHEP program to develop evaluation instruments to assess the effectiveness of the program, including medical students' perceptions of service-learning and attitudinal changes and knowledge gained among participating high school students.

"Students learning from students, teachers learning from teachers, schools working with schools - with all participants benefiting and growing in the process - that's what is truly amazing about this program", is how Dr. Gwen Naguwa, Program Director, summarizes the project. "We'd like to thank the FIPSE program and the U.S. Department of Education for this opportunity to continue and expand our School Health Education Program."

For additional information on the SHEP program, contact Dr. Gwen Naguwa at gnaguwa@hawaii.edu.

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Updated: February 8, 2006 2:30 PM

Office of Medical Education, University of Hawaii at Manoa
John A. Burns School of Medicine
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